The other similar words are Aafat, Museebat and Halakat. Another word for catastrophe. New words appear; old ones fall out of use or alter their meanings. The Holocaust "Nazi genocide of European Jews in World War II," first recorded 1957, earlier known in Hebrew as Shoah "catastrophe." Adjectives for catastrophe include catastrophal, catastrophic, catastrophist, catastrophised, catastrophising, catastrophized and catastrophizing. Related: Catastrophical; catastrophically. It means trickery, underhand action, intrigue or skulduggery. The English language is forever changing. catastrophe (n.) 1530s, "reversal of what is expected" (especially a fatal turning point in a drama, the winding up of the plot), from Latin catastropha, from Greek katastrophe "an overturning; a sudden end," from katastrephein "to overturn, turn down, trample on; to come to an end," from kata "down" (see cata-) + strephein … A disaster is a serious disruption occurring over a short or long period of time that causes widespread … The word itself was used in English in reference to Hitler's Jewish policies … We found 41 dictionaries with English definitions that include the word catastrophe: Click on the first link on a line below to go directly to a page where "catastrophe" is defined. "pertaining to or of the nature of a catastrophe," 1824, from catastrophe + -ic. catastrophe definition: 1. a sudden event that causes very great trouble or destruction: 2. a bad situation: 3. a sudden…. Huxley from catastrophe + -ism. General (34 matching dictionaries) catastrophehome, ] Catastrophize definition, to view or talk about (an event or situation) as worse than it actually is, or as if it were a catastrophe: Stop catastrophizing and get on with your life!She tends to catastrophize her symptoms. (noun)The consequences of this catastrophe were felt far and wide, and in the spring of 1891 both the Banco Nacional and the Banco de la provincia de Buenos Aires were unable to meet their obligations. Originally a Bible word for "burnt offerings," given wider figurative sense of "massacre, destruction of a large number of persons" from 1670s. More than 47,200 antonyms available on synonyms-thesaurus.com. The origins of the word are not surprising given that the majority of tsunamis occur within the Pacific Ocean and vicinity of Japan. That 'vehicle' usage does suggest a Find more words at wordhippo.com! 3. any great and sudden calamity, disaster, or misfortune. This word was chosen, and gained wide usage, because, in the ultimate manifestation of the Nazi killing program—the extermination camps —the bodies … 1590s, "close study or thought;" 1610s, "a product of such study or thought, literary work showing signs of too-careful elaboration," from Latin lucubrationem (nominative lucubratio) "nocturnal study, night work," noun of action from past-participle stem of lucubrare, literally "to work by artificial light," from stem of lucere "to shine," from suffixed (iterative) form of PIE root *leuk- "light, brightness." We've had a few catastrophes with the food for the party. 1. the culminating event of a drama, esp. Entries with "catastrophé" catastrophe: see also catastrophé, catastrophë catastrophe (English) Alternative forms catastrophë (now rare) catastrophy Origin & history From Ancient Greek… catastrophes: see also catastrophés catastrophes (English) Noun catastrophes Plural of catastrophe Plural of catastrophë … ‘leading the world to catastrophe’ ‘Before this year of disasters even began, it was heralded by a natural catastrophe as sudden and violent as anything that followed.’ ‘Had they been accepted we would have had a local environmental 1530s, "reversal of what is expected" (especially a fatal turning point in a drama, the winding up of the plot), from Latin catastropha, from Greek katastrophe "an overturning; a sudden end," from katastrephein "to overturn, turn down, trample on; to come to an end," from kata "down" (see cata-) + strephein "turn" (from PIE root *streb(h)- "to wind, turn"). (kəˈtæstrəfi ) noun. WordSense Dictionary: catastrophe - meaning, definition, synonyms, translations, origin. What does catastrophe mean? (kəˈtæstrəfi ) noun. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Extension to "sudden disaster" is first recorded 1748. an event resulting in great loss and misfortune, a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune, a sudden violent change in the earth's surface. Oxford Collocations Dictionary an event that causes one person or a group of people to suffer, or that makes difficulties The attempt to expand the business was a catastrophe for the firm. of a tragedy, by which the plot is resolved; denouement. Prior to 1862, there are no examples in print. as a geological or biological theory (opposed to uniformitarianism), 1869, coined by T.H. of a tragedy, by which the plot is resolved; denouement. 3. any great and sudden calamity, disaster, or misfortune. Words near eucatastrophe in the Dictionary Catastrophe Urdu Meaning - Find the correct meaning of Catastrophe in Urdu, it is important to understand the word properly when we translate it from English to Urdu. The definition was extended to mean "any sudden disaster" in the 1700s. It originally referred to the disastrous finish of a drama, usually a tragedy. 2. a disastrous end, bringing overthrow or ruin. It means trickery, underhand action, intrigue or skulduggery. Catastrophe or catastrophic comes from the Greek κατά (kata) = down; στροφή (strophē) = turning (Greek: καταστροφή).It may refer to: This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Catastrophe. The word Holocaust is derived from the Greek holokauston, a translation of the Hebrew word ʿolah, meaning a burnt sacrifice offered whole to God. catastrophe in American English. Word of the day kine / kʌɪn / plural noun See definitions & examples It's here! Find more ways to say catastrophe, along with related words, antonyms and example phrases at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. 2. a disastrous end, bringing overthrow or ruin. Origin catastrophe (1500-1600) Greek katastrephein “ to turn upside down ”, from kata-(→ CATACLYSM) + strephein “ to turn ” Quizzes Take our quick quizzes to practise your vocabulary. Eucatastrophe is a neologism coined by Tolkien from Greek ευ-"good" and καταστροφή "destruction". There are always several meanings of each word in Urdu, the catastrophe: [noun] a momentous tragic event ranging from extreme misfortune to utter overthrow or ruin. What does eucatastrophe mean? Find all the antonyms of the word catastrophe presented in a simple and clear manner. Nowadays, catastrophe can be used to refer to very tragic events as well as more minor ones. During the 1860s there are dozens of examples in US newspapers, literature etc. Origin 1944 first recorded in a letter by J. R. R Tolkien, who apparently coined the term; from eu-+ catastrophe. catastrophe danger … See full entry Word Origin late Middle English: from Latin imminent-‘overhanging, impending’, from the verb imminere, from in-‘upon, towards’ + minere ‘to project’. The term is said to have Originated with Fishermen when, upon returning to port, found the area surrounding the harbour devastated, even though they had not been aware of anything out of the … The word itself was used in English in reference to Hitler's Jewish policies from 1942, but not as a proper name for them. At its best, his play ought to be a melody of mishaps, a symphony of off-stage shenanigans, a crescendo of catastrophe. Any great and sudden calamity, disaster, or misfortune. Learn more. ), or directly from Late Latin holocaustum, from Greek holokauston "a thing wholly burnt," neuter of holokaustos "burned whole," from holos "whole" (from PIE root *sol- "whole, well-kept") + kaustos, verbal adjective of kaiein "to burn" (see caustic). “Why, I even remember back to the end of 2001, when the general mood seemed to favor bold action to forestall future catastrophe.” “Instead, in a more Brechtian key, we are left stranded in catastasis, and Bernard Shaw and Totalitarianism forgoes anodyne closure in favor of sustained dissonance.” English chronicler Richard of Devizes in his contemporary account of the coronation of Richard I in 1189 used the word holocaust when he described the mass murder of the Jews of London, although he meant it as "a sacrificial offering.". Extension to "sudden disaster" is first recorded 1748. Related: Lucubrations. An event or combination of events resulting in major damage, destruction or death Ruins from the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, remembered as one of the worst natural disasters in the history of the United States. See more. 1530s, "reversal of what is expected" (especially a fatal turning point in a drama, the winding up of the plot), from Latin catastropha, from Greek katastrophe "an overturning; a sudden end," from katastrephein "to overturn, turn down, trample on; to come to an end," from kata "down" (see cata-) + strephein "turn" (from PIE root *streb(h)- "to wind, turn"). mid-13c., "sacrifice by fire, burnt offering," from Old French holocauste (12c. Catastrophe comes from a Greek word meaning "overturn." The most commonly used sense of catastrophe today is “a terrible disaster.” However, when the word first entered our language in the 16th century, it was as a theatrical term meaning "the conclusion or final event of a dramatic work." World Wide Words tries to record at least a part of this shifting wordscape by featuring new words, word histories, words in the news, and the curiosities of native English speech. The Holocaust "Nazi genocide of European Jews in World War II," first recorded 1957, earlier known in Hebrew as Shoah "catastrophe." You’ll most commonly encounter this word in the plural. Origin of Catastrophe Mid 16th century (in the sense ‘denouement’): from Latin catastropha, from Greek katastrophē ‘overturning, sudden turn’, from kata- ‘down’ + strophē … Urdu Word ہلاکت Meaning in English The Urdu Word ہلاکت Meaning in English is Catastrophe. The word "catastrophe" also describes many oft-repeated human events of history: A new study sponsored by Nasa's Goddard Space Flight Center has highlighted the prospect that global industrial civilisation could collapse in coming decades due to unsustainable resource exploitation and increasingly … catastrophe in American English. 1. the culminating event of a drama, esp. Related: Catastrophist. "I coined the word 'eucatastrophe': the sudden happy turn in a story which pierces you with a joy that brings tears (which I argued it is the highest function of fairy-stories to produce). Lexico's first Word of the Year! Word Origin for catastrophe C16: from Greek katastrophē, from katastrephein to overturn, from strephein to turn Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 The word appears to have arrived fully formed in the 1860s. The etymology of a word refers to its origin and historical development: that is, its earliest known use, its transmission from one language to another, and its changes in form and meaning.Etymology is also the term for the branch of linguistics that studies word histories. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web.

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